Monday, March 7, 2011

Secrets to the Perfect Chocolate Chip Cookie

The New York Times ran a fascinating story on the “quest for the perfect chocolate chip cookie,” which included the shocking fact that the famous Tollhouse Chocolate Chip Cookie recipe Nestlé prints on back of the bag left out a very important step.

What?!!!

According to the article, Ruth Graves Wakefield, who invented the chocolate chip cookie for her Tollhouse Inn in the 1930s, wrote that the dough should be chilled overnight.

This revelation inspired NYT writer David Leite to interview New York bakery owners and pastry chefs about their chocolate chip cookie secrets, and this is what he found out:

Secret #1 First you mix the butter and the sugar called for in the recipe for a good 3-5 minutes. This helps the sugars dissolve and whips the butter. **AND a little tip from me ALWAYS use butter--no margerine. I use regular salted, because that is what I stock in my kitchen. I just cut the salt down a little in the recipe.

Secret #2 OK this one is hard--it really tests your patience:) You need to let the dough rest overnight, but a 36-hour rest is prime. That gives the dry ingredients time to fully soak up the eggs, creating a dough that’s exceptionally dry--which makes for the perfect texture when baked.

Secret #3 Make BIG cookies. You’ll be measuring the dough in a 1/3 measuring cup to create cookies that are about 5″ so you can enjoy all the different textures. The outside edge will be golden brown and crisp, the center will be light and soft and chewy, and between the two you’ll find a ring where those textures intertwine.

Secret #4 Right before you slide your dough balls into the oven, add a sprinkle of sea salt (or kosher salt). That small touch will seriously bring out the flavor and add a complexity to the taste. If you forget the salt on a tray of these cookies, you will miss it. Trust me.

From all of the chefs’ suggestions and his own research, Leite adapted Jacques Torres’ classic chocolate chip cookie recipe and created what’s known as the “New York Times Chocolate Chip Cookie.” The recipe is very simple and takes little actual work time, but the results are predictably perfect!! You will feel like a professional! I made some of these for our Family Home Evening treats and the next day packed some in my sons lunches. My 11 year old came home telling me how everybody thinks his Mom's cookies are the BEST and could he bring more tomorrow? Everybody is begging for one! I am telling you they are that good!

Also if anyone is doing the 'Living Strong and Healthy Challenge' with me on my other blog Melandboys--Sorry that I posted this tempting recipe. I will just say--moderation in all things, right? We can still be healthy and strong and have a cooke once in awhile, just not a plate full:)

PS For Challenge #2 go here


The Perfect Chocolate Chip Cookies
Adapted from The New York Times, David Leite and Jacques Torres
submitted by Melanie

Yield: 1 1/2 dozen 5-inch cookies.

•2 cups minus 2 tablespoons (8 1/2 ounces) cake flour * leave the TBs in for high altitude*
•1 2/3 cups (8 1/2 ounces) bread flour
•1 1/4 teaspoons baking soda
•1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
•1 1/2 teaspoons coarse salt
•2 1/2 sticks (1 1/4 cups) unsalted butter
•1 1/4 cups (10 ounces) light brown sugar
•1 cup plus 2 tablespoons (8 ounces) granulated sugar
•2 large eggs
•2 teaspoons natural vanilla extract
•1 1/4 pounds bittersweet chocolate disks or fèves, at least 60 percent cacao content (see note)
•Sea salt
1. Sift flours, baking soda, baking powder and salt into a bowl. Set aside.

2. Using a mixer fitted with paddle attachment, cream butter and sugars together until very light, about 5 minutes. Add eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Stir in the vanilla. Reduce speed to low, add dry ingredients and mix until just combined, 5 to 10 seconds. Drop chocolate pieces in and incorporate them without breaking them. Press plastic wrap against dough and refrigerate for 24 to 36 hours. Dough may be used in batches, and can be refrigerated for up to 72 hours.

3. When ready to bake, preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a nonstick baking mat. Set aside.

4. Scoop 6 3 1/2-ounce mounds of dough (about 1/3 cup) onto baking sheet, making sure to turn horizontally any chocolate pieces that are poking up; it will make for a more attractive cookie. Sprinkle lightly with sea salt and bake until golden brown but still soft, 18 to 20 minutes. Transfer sheet to a wire rack for 10 minutes, then slip cookies onto another rack to cool a bit more. Repeat with remaining dough, or reserve dough, refrigerated, for baking remaining batches the next day.
**When I make these I use my favorite semi sweet or milk chocolate chips--I like guitard, but sometimes I use the big bag of Nestle semi sweet from Costco.

32 comments:

  1. Love the tips! I've also been told to always use unsalted butter for cookies? Does that make a difference?

    I really like the salt idea as well, salty sweet is my FAVORITE!

    Can't wait to test this all out!

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  2. I love the tips! I never chill the dough but will definitley plan ahead and try it out next time.

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  3. Great tips - I know years and years ago the Toll House Recipe on the back of the bag used to have you add "2 tbsps COLD WATER" - which is something I always do - I've been asked already why my cookies using the same recipe are soft and textured crisp at the same time - Well I tried it without the cold water and it did make a difference. So maybe there is something to the chillin' time!

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  4. I have chocolate chips waiting to be made into cookies in my pantry and I'm definitely going to give chilling the dough a try.

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  5. I am so excited to try these out! the salt on top is genius too! Thanks for letting us benefit from your important research, sis! :)

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  6. Great tips! I'm excited to try them big like that!

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  7. Erin @ The Sisters CafeMarch 7, 2011 at 5:09 AM

    Wow, that is very fascinating. I know I will LOVE the sea salt idea. Mmmm....

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  8. I have tried the NYT recipe and have to say it was just ok, I will stick with my recipe. I really like a chewy cookie and thought the NYT recipe came out thicker with more of a cake texture. That is just me though. But great tips all important steps to the perfect cookie.

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  9. Thanks for the tips Melanie.

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  10. Casper,
    That is so strange, because I have to say that mine turned out very chewy and not cake like at all. I wonder if there are more than one NYT chocolate chip cookie recipes? Who knows--weird! I will say that when I switched my favorite chocolate chip cookie recipe to all butter (Iused to do a combination of shortening and butter)--I started to chill them for a couple of hours to prevent them becoming super thin. I did find that chilling made a big difference to the texture of the cookie--more chewy. I think you are right, these tips would help any chocolate chip cookie recipe:)

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  11. These look awesome!! Waiting the 36 hours will be torture though!

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  12. Great tips! It is all worth it in the end for a perfect chocolate chip cookie...there is nothing better :)

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  13. I have been making this recipe for months now, I will never use another recipe, they always turn out great. One thing I have found is that you do not have to use cake flour, they turn out just the same with the combo of all pourpose and bread flour. Also, I don't use the coarse salt, table salt makes it just a tad bit more salty and in my mind, that much better! I have the recipe on my site as well. www.ourcookingcafe.com

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  14. Thank you for the tips! I just made the dough, and I have to say it is the BEST tasting, lightest dough I've ever had. Can I REALLY wait 36 hours to try the cookie? We'll see...

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  15. I am loving this recipe! And will be trying it out tonight. I usually make my cookie dough the night before and then make the cookies in the morning (with the clean up already done it seems simpler). My kids will be thrilled with big cookies as Mum usually makes ones that are about 1/8 of a cup instead of 1/3!
    Cheers!
    for folks working on your other blog challenge, check out my recipe for Oatmeal chocolate chip cookies on my blog!

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  16. Great tips, but they leave me with a question. Would it be best to use these principles with other drop cookies...mixing the butter and sugar for 3-5 minutes and also the refrigeration? The cookies look fantastic, by the way!

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  17. Thanks for the tips! I'll be trying these next time I make cookies.

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  18. Jacob And Angie WardMarch 7, 2011 at 2:15 PM

    I have been searching for a really good recipe for chocolate chip cookies. I will definitely give these a try.

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  19. (Nicole) The Very Hungry CaterpillarMarch 8, 2011 at 2:11 AM

    I love this recipe. It is one of my favorites. I love that you have a link the fhe site on lds.org. What a great way to teach others. I will have to do that on my blog too.

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  20. I am excited to try these- and my favorite CC are Guittard as well, it is hard to use anything else when they are so good!

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  21. I'll be bookmarking this for future reference, and I look forward to the sprinkle of salt. It sounds interesting!

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  22. I made this two days ago and did a little experiment. I baked half of the dough after one hour of refrigeration, and the other half after 24 hours. However, the colder dough was really hard! I had to let it sit out for several hours to even get it into the measuring cup... Any tips?

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  23. DeGooyer Family,
    I agree that the dough was pretty hard when chilled--but I just let it sit for maybe 15 minutes on the counter and then used a medium sized spoon to dig it out--I only used a 1/3 cup for the first one and then just eyeballed the rest. I didn't find it too hard to form some of the chilled dough into a nice lump for baking:) Hope that helps! Good luck!
    PS did you notice a difference with the longer refridgeration? I am curious--I would love to not have to wait so long:)

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  24. I can't ever seem to wait. And my kids would prob have to kill me if i told them to wait overnight. So i compensate by adding more flour, cooking less and at a higher temp. Works for me.
    I think ill try a combo of bread flour though. Haven't thought of using it in cookies...Ill let you know! thanks!

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  25. I really enjoyed this blog post, thank you! Chocolate Chip cookies are my favorite and they are my own mom's "cookie identity" (as in everyone asks her to make her chocolate chip cookies because they are just heavenly). She has shared some of these "secrets" with me over the years.

    I enjoyed this blog post so much that I linked to it from my blog today.

    Thanks again!

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  26. Just wanted to let you know I made this recipe (even did the cake flour) and let it chill for 5 hours and 24 hours. After 5 they were delish, didn't notice a difference form the 5 hours to the 24 hours but I definitely loved the cookied better with the salt on top.

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  27. Made them---only chilled a few hours, but the salt on top was fantastic.

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  28. I want to try these and have a question about the salt. I have a box of course kosher salt. Would that work for the salt on top or should I go buy another kind?
    alisalarson@q.com
    Thanks!

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  29. [...] everyday Tollhouse recipe, only to be disappointed in the result.  That is, until I came across this recipe with baking tips (originally featured in the New York Times) over at The Sisters Café. It is so [...]

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  30. I'm excited to try these. I consider myself a pretty good baker, but when it comes to traditional chocolate chip cookies I've never produced ones I'm proud of!! I hope this helps. I do have an important question- Do you roll the cookie dough into a ball and set it on the baking sheet and then into the oven, or do you slightly flatten it, or shape it into a disc shape? Thanks!!

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  31. I moved from California to Colorado a while ago, and just cannot seem to get my cookies right. Are there any adjustments for high altitude baking?
    Thanks a bunch!!

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  32. I have been on the hunt recently for a really good chocolate chip cookie recipe and ways to bake them better. The tips worked great and my cookies turned out perfect. Best cookies I've ever made so far!

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